Europe's top court orders Apple to fork over $14 billion in unpaid taxes to Ireland, even though the Irish tried to let the tech giant wriggle out of it

The European Court of Justice (ECJ) has issued a final judgement in an eight-year legal case, and ordered Apple to pay the Republic of Ireland an eye-watering €13 billion ($14 billion) in unpaid taxes. In its ruling (via BBC) the ECJ said it «confirms the European Commission’s 2016 decision: Ireland granted Apple unlawful aid which Ireland is required to recover.»

The European Commission (EC) first accused Ireland of giving Apple illegal tax breaks in 2016, saying that over the period 1991-2014 all profits generated by two Apple subsidiaries in Ireland were booked creatively for tax purposes. The EC's issue was not with the arrangement itself, but the fact that this arrangement was not available to other companies, therefore creating an unfair advantage for Apple. 

This was appealed by, believe it or not, the Republic of Ireland itself. And it even got somewhere: the EC's decision was overturned by the ECJ in 2020 on appeal. Today's judgement supersedes that one, which the ECJ now says had «legal errors», and concludes that Ireland «conferred on those companies State aid that was unlawful and incompatible with the internal market, and from which the Apple Group as a whole had benefited.»

Apple has little choice but to suck it up, so it's having a bit of a whine.

«This case has never been about how much tax we pay, but which government we are required to pay it to,» says an Apple statement. «We always pay all the taxes we owe wherever we operate and there has never been a special deal.

»The European Commission is trying to retroactively change the rules and ignore that, as required by international tax law, our income was already subject to taxes in the US. We are disappointed with today’s decision as previously the General Court reviewed the facts and categorically annulled this case."

Cry me a river baby! The real question here is why Ireland has been so against this tax windfall, and the short answer is that it really doesn't want to upset the Apple cart. Apple